Non-Surgical Sleep Apnea Treatments
Non-Surgical Sleep Apnea Treatments
Sleep apnea is a potentially serious sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. There are many treatments available for sleep apnea sufferers, which include both surgical and non-surgical sleep apnea treatments. But you should always consult your doctor to determine which sleep apnea treatment is best for you. For milder cases of sleep apnea, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes, which include:
- Lose weight, since sleep apnea is most common with the people who are overweight. Even a little weight loss can improve your symptoms.
- Avoid alcohol, smoking, and medicines that make you sleepy. They make it harder for your throat to stay open while you sleep.
- Change your sleeping habits. Sleep on your side instead of your back may help keep your throat open.
- Avoid the intake of medicines like sleeping pills or sedatives that might affect your breathing, before sleep
If these measures don't improve your signs and symptoms of sleep apnea or if your apnea is moderate to severe, a number of other sleep apnea treatments are available. Here we are going to see the non-surgical sleep apnea treatments. Certain devices are available for non-surgical sleep apnea treatment, which can help open up a blocked airway. They include:
- Continuous Positive Airflow Pressure (CPAP): CPAP is the most common sleep apnea treatment option, which involves wearing a mask that blows air into your throat at a pressure level that is right for you during sleep. The airflow keeps the nasal passages open sufficiently to prevent airway collapse and apnea. CPAP may eliminate snoring and prevent sleep apnea. Stopping snoring does not mean that you no longer have sleep apnea or that you can stop using CPAP. Sleep apnea will return if CPAP is stopped or if it is not used correctly.
- Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (Bilevel PAP): Bilevel PAP is another device use in sleep apnea treatment, which builds to a higher pressure when you inhale and decreases to a lower pressure when you exhale. Some bilevel PAP devices can be set to automatically deliver a breath if the device detects that you haven't taken a breath after so many seconds. The goal of this treatment is to boost the weak-breathing pattern of central sleep apnea.
- Adaptive servo-ventilation (ASV): ASV is the more recently approved airflow device, which is designed to treat central sleep apnea and complex sleep apnea. The device learns your normal breathing pattern and stores the information into a built-in computer. After you fall asleep, the machine uses pressure to normalize your breathing pattern and prevent pauses in your breathing.
- The mandibular advancement device (MAD): MAD is the most widely used device for sleep apnea treatment. It looks like sports mouth guard. MAD forces the lower jaw forward and down slightly, which keeps the airway open. They reduce apneas significantly for those with mild to moderate apnea, particularly if patients sleep either on their backs or stomachs. They may also improve airflow, although less well, in those with severe apnea. They improve sleep and reduce the frequency of snoring and loudness of snoring in most patients.
Other procedures, which are useful in non-surgical sleep apnea treatment, include:
- Supplemental oxygen: Various forms of oxygen are available along with different devices to deliver oxygen to your lungs. Using supplemental oxygen while you sleep may help in central sleep apnea treatment.
- Oral appliances: Oral appliance like mouthpiece may be helpful in some people with mild sleep apnea. The mouthpiece will adjust your lower jaw and your tongue to help keep the airway in your throat open while you are sleeping. Air can then flow easily into your lungs because there is less resistance to breathing. Mouthpiece promote adequate air intake and help to provide normal sleep in people who snore. The possible side effects of the mouthpiece include damage to your Teeth, Gums and Jaws.

